{"id":7814,"date":"2023-06-05T09:15:49","date_gmt":"2023-06-05T08:15:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/?p=7814"},"modified":"2023-06-05T09:15:51","modified_gmt":"2023-06-05T08:15:51","slug":"synapse-et-drogue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/synapse-et-drogue\/","title":{"rendered":"Synapse et drogue"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le cannabis est, de loin, la drogue illicite la plus consomm\u00e9e en France. Environ 48&nbsp;% des jeunes de 17 ans d\u00e9clarent avoir exp\u00e9riment\u00e9 l\u2019usage du cannabis et 9&nbsp;% d\u2019entre eux sont des fumeurs r\u00e9guliers. Certains adolescents \u00e9prouvent une v\u00e9ritable addiction vis-\u00e0-vis de cette drogue. La principale mol\u00e9cule active du cannabis est le THC (\u0394-9-t\u00e9trahydrocannabinol).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>La communication nerveuse, de nature \u00e9lectrique, passe de neurone \u00e0 neurone au niveau des synapses. A ce niveau le message \u00e9lectrique entraine la lib\u00e9ration de mol\u00e9cules, les neurotransmetteurs,  qui vont se fixer sur le neurone suivant entrainant la cr\u00e9ation d&rsquo;un nouveau message \u00e9lectrique. Une fois le message pass\u00e9, les neurotransmetteur sont recaptur\u00e9s par le neurone \u00e9metteur. <\/p><p>Document 1: Le fonctionnement d&rsquo;une synapse<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7815\" width=\"454\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7.png 946w, http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7-300x144.png 300w, http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7-768x368.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 454px) 100vw, 454px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Document 2: action du THC au niveau des synapses<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c0 partir de donn\u00e9es documentaires<strong>, on cherche \u00e0 comprendre comment une mol\u00e9cule exog\u00e8ne( une drogue), comme le THC, peut perturber le fonctionnement du syst\u00e8me nerveux.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le cannabis est, de loin, la drogue illicite la plus consomm\u00e9e en France. Environ 48&nbsp;% des jeunes de 17 ans d\u00e9clarent avoir exp\u00e9riment\u00e9 l\u2019usage du cannabis et 9&nbsp;% d\u2019entre eux sont des fumeurs r\u00e9guliers. Certains adolescents \u00e9prouvent une v\u00e9ritable addiction vis-\u00e0-vis de cette drogue. La principale mol\u00e9cule active du cannabis est le THC (\u0394-9-t\u00e9trahydrocannabinol). La &#8230; <a title=\"Synapse et drogue\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/synapse-et-drogue\/\" aria-label=\"En savoir plus sur Synapse et drogue\">Lire la suite&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7815,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[195,174,159,172,345,219],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-4eme","category-comportements-responsables-en-matiere-de-sante","category-cycle-4","category-le-corps-humain-et-la-sante","category-news","category-parcours-sante"],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7.png",946,453,false],"thumbnail":["http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7-300x144.png",300,144,true],"medium_large":["http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7-768x368.png",768,368,true],"large":["http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7.png",946,453,false],"1536x1536":["http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7.png",946,453,false],"2048x2048":["http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/drogues_synapse-d8fa7.png",946,453,false]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"<p>Le cannabis est, de loin, la drogue illicite la plus consomm\u00e9e en France. Environ 48&nbsp;% des jeunes de 17 ans d\u00e9clarent avoir exp\u00e9riment\u00e9 l\u2019usage du cannabis et 9&nbsp;% d\u2019entre eux sont des fumeurs r\u00e9guliers. Certains adolescents \u00e9prouvent une v\u00e9ritable addiction vis-\u00e0-vis de cette drogue. La principale mol\u00e9cule active du cannabis est le THC (\u0394-9-t\u00e9trahydrocannabinol). La communication nerveuse, de nature \u00e9lectrique, passe de neurone \u00e0 neurone au niveau des synapses. A ce niveau le message \u00e9lectrique entraine la lib\u00e9ration de mol\u00e9cules, les neurotransmetteurs, qui vont se fixer sur le neurone suivant entrainant la cr\u00e9ation d&rsquo;un nouveau message \u00e9lectrique. Une fois le\u2026<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/category\/4eme\/\" rel=\"category tag\">4eme<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/category\/cycle-4\/le-corps-humain-et-la-sante\/comportements-responsables-en-matiere-de-sante\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Comportements responsables en mati\u00e8re de sant\u00e9<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/category\/cycle-4\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Cycle 4<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/category\/cycle-4\/le-corps-humain-et-la-sante\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Le corps humain et la sant\u00e9<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">news<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/category\/parcours-sante\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Parcours sant\u00e9<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"RolandC","url":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/author\/rollandc\/"},"comments_num_v2":"1 commentaire","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7814"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7817,"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7814\/revisions\/7817"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.lessvtdelagrenouille.fr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}